On a humanoid avatar, when the VRC Avatar Descriptor has an empty baseAnimationLayers list but customizeAnimationLayers is false, then in InitAnimLayer a NullReferenceException is thrown from element.FindPropertyRelative("type").enumValueIndex = (int)type; This is caused by EnforceAnimLayerSetup assuming there is at least one layer, and calling InitAnimLayer with index=1; list.InsertArrayElementAtIndex(1) then fails, and so the subsequent GetArrayElementAtIndex also returns null. This issue was encountered by a user of Vroid's Xavatar, and reported to me as a potential Modular Avatar bug (MA invokes this code to normalize animator layers, but this also happens just by opening the inspector normally). Stack traces: Retrieving array element that was out of bounds UnityEditor.SerializedProperty:InsertArrayElementAtIndex (int) AvatarDescriptorEditor3:InitAnimLayer (UnityEditor.SerializedProperty,VRC.SDK3.Avatars.Components.VRCAvatarDescriptor/AnimLayerType,bool,int) (at ./Packages/com.vrchat.avatars/Editor/VRCSDK/SDK3A/Components3/VRCAvatarDescriptorEditor3AnimLayerInit.cs:128) AvatarDescriptorEditor3:EnforceAnimLayerSetup (bool) (at ./Packages/com.vrchat.avatars/Editor/VRCSDK/SDK3A/Components3/VRCAvatarDescriptorEditor3AnimLayerInit.cs:166) AvatarDescriptorEditor3:OnEnable () (at ./Packages/com.vrchat.avatars/Editor/VRCSDK/SDK3A/Components3/VRCAvatarDescriptorEditor3.cs:41) Retrieving array element that was out of bounds UnityEditor.SerializedProperty:GetArrayElementAtIndex (int) AvatarDescriptorEditor3:InitAnimLayer (UnityEditor.SerializedProperty,VRC.SDK3.Avatars.Components.VRCAvatarDescriptor/AnimLayerType,bool,int) (at ./Packages/com.vrchat.avatars/Editor/VRCSDK/SDK3A/Components3/VRCAvatarDescriptorEditor3AnimLayerInit.cs:129) AvatarDescriptorEditor3:EnforceAnimLayerSetup (bool) (at ./Packages/com.vrchat.avatars/Editor/VRCSDK/SDK3A/Components3/VRCAvatarDescriptorEditor3AnimLayerInit.cs:166) AvatarDescriptorEditor3:OnEnable () (at ./Packages/com.vrchat.avatars/Editor/VRCSDK/SDK3A/Components3/VRCAvatarDescriptorEditor3.cs:41) NullReferenceException: Object reference not set to an instance of an object AvatarDescriptorEditor3.InitAnimLayer (UnityEditor.SerializedProperty list, VRC.SDK3.Avatars.Components.VRCAvatarDescriptor+AnimLayerType type, System.Boolean isDefault, System.Int32 index) (at ./Packages/com.vrchat.avatars/Editor/VRCSDK/SDK3A/Components3/VRCAvatarDescriptorEditor3AnimLayerInit.cs:131) AvatarDescriptorEditor3.EnforceAnimLayerSetup (System.Boolean isOnEnable) (at ./Packages/com.vrchat.avatars/Editor/VRCSDK/SDK3A/Components3/VRCAvatarDescriptorEditor3AnimLayerInit.cs:166) AvatarDescriptorEditor3.OnEnable () (at ./Packages/com.vrchat.avatars/Editor/VRCSDK/SDK3A/Components3/VRCAvatarDescriptorEditor3.cs:41)